OSH STATE

Osh (Kyrgyz: Ош) is the second largest city in Kyrgyzstan, located in the Fergana Valley in the south of the country and often referred to as the “capital of the south”. The city is 3,000 years old. It is notorious in the Russian-speaking world for the bloody interethnic Osh riots of 1990.

Osh has served as the administrative center of Osh Province since 1939. The city has an ethnically mixed population of about 450.000  (in 2008) , comprising Kyrgyz, Uzbeks, Russians, Tajiks, and other smaller ethnic groups.

Osh is a lively place, with the largest and most crowded outdoor market in all of Central Asia. The city’s industrial base, established during the Soviet period, largely collapsed after the break-up of the Soviet Union and has started to revive only gradually. The proximity of the Uzbek border, which artificially cuts through historically linked territories and settlements, deprives Osh of much of its former hinterland and presents a serious obsta

cle to trade and economic development. Daily flights link Osh – and hence the southern part of Kyrgyzstan – to Bishkek and the north, and the recent upgrading of the long and arduous road through the mountains to Bishkek has greatly improved communications.

The city has several monuments, among them one to the southern Kyrgyz “queen” Kurmanjan Datka and one of the few remaining statues of Lenin. A Russian Orthodox church can also be found (reopened after the demise of the Soviet Union), as well as the biggest mosque in the country (situated beside the bazaar) and the Rabat Abdul Khan Mosque (from the 16th century). The only World Heritage Site in the country, the Sulayman Mountain, offers a splendid view over Osh and its environs and a cave in the mountain is the site of a museum containing a collection of archaeological, geological and historical finds and information about local flora and fauna.

 
// <![CDATA[
function Go(){return}

/***********************************************************************

YOU CAN MANUALLY CHANGE THE MENU HERE, BUT BE VERY CAREFUL !

***********************************************************************/

Menu1=new Array("Main Page","/index.html","",0,20,115);

Menu2=new Array("Message","","",3,0,106);

Menu2_1=new Array("Rector OshSU","/rector/rector.html","",0,20,110);

Menu2_2=new Array("Vice-Rector","/vicerector/vicerector.html","",0,20,0);

Menu2_3=new Array("Vice-Director","/director/director.html","",0,20,0);

Menu3=new Array("Medical Institute","","",3,0,110);

Menu3_1=new Array("History","/history/history.html","",0,20,150);

Menu3_2=new Array("Institute Today","/institute/institute.html","",0,20,0);

Menu3_3=new Array("International Relations","/international/international.html","",0,20,0);

Menu4=new Array("Admissions","","",3,0,110);

Menu4_1=new Array("Admissions","/admission/admission.html","",0,20,150);

Menu4_2=new Array("Tution Fees","/fees/fees.html","",0,20,0);

Menu4_3=new Array("Living Conditions","/living/living.html","",0,20,0);

Menu5=new Array("For Students","","",3,0,110);

Menu5_1=new Array("News","/news/News.html","",0,20,110);

Menu5_2=new Array("Chat","http://narod.yandex.ru/chat/chat_enter.xhtml?mychat_id=58666258","",0,20,0);

Menu5_3=new Array("Forum","http://narod.yandex.ru/userforum/?owner=oshmed","",0,20,0);

Menu6=new Array("Osh at A Glance","","",2,0,110);

Menu6_1=new Array("Kyrgyz Republic","/kyrgyz/kyrgyz.html","",0,20,110);

Menu6_2=new Array("Osh at A Glance","/osh/osh.html","",0,20,0);

Menu7=new Array("PhotoGallery","/photo.html","",0,0,110);

Menu8=new Array("Prospectus Online","/prospectus/prospectus.html","",0,20,110);

Menu9=new Array("Contact Us","/contact/contact.html","",0,0,90);

var NoOffFirstLineMenus=9; // Number of first level items

var LowBgColor='3A6EA5'; // Background color when mouse is not over

var LowSubBgColor='000080'; // Background color when mouse is not over on subs

var HighBgColor='333333'; // Background color when mouse is over

var HighSubBgColor='0000FF'; // Background color when mouse is over on subs

var FontLowColor='FFFFFF'; // Font color when mouse is not over

var FontSubLowColor='FFFFFF'; // Font color subs when mouse is not over

var FontHighColor='FFCC99'; // Font color when mouse is over

var FontSubHighColor='FFCC99'; // Font color subs when mouse is over

var BorderColor='FFCC99'; // Border color

var BorderSubColor='FFCC99'; // Border color for subs

var BorderWidth=3; // Border width

var BorderBtwnElmnts=1; // Border between elements 1 or 0

var FontFamily="Tahoma" // Font family menu items

var FontSize=8; // Font size menu items

var FontBold=1; // Bold menu items 1 or 0

var FontItalic=0; // Italic menu items 1 or 0

var MenuTextCentered='center'; // Item text position 'left', 'center' or 'right'

var MenuCentered='center'; // Menu horizontal position 'left', 'center' or 'right'

var MenuVerticalCentered='top'; // Menu vertical position 'top', 'middle','bottom' or static

var ChildOverlap=.2; // horizontal overlap child/ parent

var ChildVerticalOverlap=.2; // vertical overlap child/ parent

var StartTop=160; // Menu offset x coordinate

var StartLeft=2; // Menu offset y coordinate

var VerCorrect=0; // Multiple frames y correction

var HorCorrect=0; // Multiple frames x correction

var LeftPaddng=0; // Left padding

var TopPaddng=2; // Top padding

var FirstLineHorizontal=1; // SET TO 1 FOR HORIZONTAL MENU, 0 FOR VERTICAL

var MenuFramesVertical=1; // Frames in cols or rows 1 or 0

var DissapearDelay=1000; // delay before menu folds in

var TakeOverBgColor=1; // Menu frame takes over background color subitem frame

var FirstLineFrame='navig'; // Frame where first level appears

var SecLineFrame='space'; // Frame where sub levels appear

var DocTargetFrame='space'; // Frame where target documents appear

var TargetLoc=''; // span id for relative positioning

var HideTop=0; // Hide first level when loading new document 1 or 0

var MenuWrap=1; // enables/ disables menu wrap 1 or 0

var RightToLeft=0; // enables/ disables right to left unfold 1 or 0

var UnfoldsOnClick=0; // Level 1 unfolds onclick/ onmouseover

var WebMasterCheck=0; // menu tree checking on or off 1 or 0

var ShowArrow=1; // Uses arrow gifs when 1

var KeepHilite=1; // Keep selected path highligthed

var Arrws=['tri.gif',5,10,'tridown.gif',10,5,'trileft.gif',5,10]; // Arrow source, width and height

/***********************************************************************

DO NOT EDIT ANYTHING BELOW THIS LINE – IT WILL BREAK THE SCRIPT !

***********************************************************************/

var AgntUsr=navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();

var DomYes=document.getElementById?1:0;

var NavYes=AgntUsr.indexOf(‘mozilla’)!=-1&&AgntUsr.indexOf(‘compatible’)==-1?1:0;

var ExpYes=AgntUsr.indexOf(‘msie’)!=-1?1:0;

var Opr=AgntUsr.indexOf(‘opera’)!=-1?1:0;

var Opr6orless=window.opera && navigator.userAgent.search(/opera.[1-6]/i)!=-1 //DynamicDrive.com added code

if ( Opr6orless!=1 ) { ExpYes = 1 }

var DomNav=DomYes&&NavYes?1:0;

var DomExp=DomYes&&ExpYes?1:0;

var Nav4=NavYes&&!DomYes&&document.layers?1:0;

var Exp4=ExpYes&&!DomYes&&document.all?1:0;

var PosStrt=(NavYes||ExpYes)&&!Opr6orless?1:0;

var FrstLoc,ScLoc,DcLoc;

var ScWinWdth,ScWinHght,FrstWinWdth,FrstWinHght;

var ScLdAgainWin;

var FirstColPos,SecColPos,DocColPos;

var RcrsLvl=0;

var FrstCreat=1,Loadd=0,Creatd=0,IniFlg,AcrssFrms=1;

var FrstCntnr=null,CurrntOvr=null,CloseTmr=null;

var CntrTxt,TxtClose,ImgStr;

var Ztop=100;

var ShwFlg=0;

var M_StrtTp=StartTop,M_StrtLft=StartLeft;

var StaticPos=0;

var LftXtra=DomNav&&!Opr?LeftPaddng:0; //Changed for Opera

var TpXtra=DomNav?TopPaddng:0;

var M_Hide=Nav4?’hide’:'hidden’;

var M_Show=Nav4?’show’:'visible’;

var Par=parent.frames[0]&&FirstLineFrame!=SecLineFrame?parent:window;

var Doc=Par.document;

var Bod=Doc.body;

var Trigger=NavYes&&!Opr?Par:Bod; //Changed for Opera

MenuTextCentered=MenuTextCentered==1||MenuTextCentered==’center’?'center’:MenuTextCentered==0||MenuTextCentered!=’right’?'left’:'right’;

WbMstrAlrts=["Item not defined: ","Item needs height: ","Item needs width: "];

if(Trigger.onload)Dummy=Trigger.onload;

if(DomNav||Opr)Trigger.addEventListener(‘load’,Go,false); //Changed for Opera

else Trigger.onload=Go;

function Dummy(){return}

function CnclSlct(){return false}

function RePos(){

FrstWinWdth=ExpYes?FrstLoc.document.body.clientWidth:FrstLoc.innerWidth;

FrstWinHght=ExpYes?FrstLoc.document.body.clientHeight:FrstLoc.innerHeight;

ScWinWdth=ExpYes?ScLoc.document.body.clientWidth:ScLoc.innerWidth;

ScWinHght=ExpYes?ScLoc.document.body.clientHeight:ScLoc.innerHeight;

if(MenuCentered==’justify’&&FirstLineHorizontal){

FrstCntnr.style.width=FrstWinWdth;

ClcJus();

var P=FrstCntnr.FrstMbr,W=Menu1[5],i;

for(i=0;i<NoOffFirstLineMenus;i++){P.style.width=W;P=P.PrvMbr}}

StaticPos=-1;

if(TargetLoc)ClcTrgt();

if(MenuCentered)ClcLft();

if(MenuVerticalCentered)ClcTp();

PosMenu(FrstCntnr,StartTop,StartLeft)}

function UnLoaded(){

if(CloseTmr)clearTimeout(CloseTmr);

Loadd=0; Creatd=0;

if(HideTop){

var FCStyle=Nav4?FrstCntnr:FrstCntnr.style;

FCStyle.visibility=M_Hide}}

function ReDoWhole(){

if(ScWinWdth!=ScLoc.innerWidth||ScWinHght!=ScLoc.innerHeight||FrstWinWdth!=FrstLoc.innerWidth||FrstWinHght!=FrstLoc.innerHeight)Doc.location.reload()}

function Check(WMnu,NoOf){

var i,array,ArrayLoc;

ArrayLoc=parent.frames[0]?parent.frames[FirstLineFrame]:self;

for(i=0;i<NoOf;i++){

array=WMnu+eval(i+1);

if(!ArrayLoc[array]){WbMstrAlrt(0,array); return false}

if(i==0){ if(!ArrayLoc[array][4]){WbMstrAlrt(1,array); return false}

if(!ArrayLoc[array][5]){WbMstrAlrt(2,array); return false}}

if(ArrayLoc[array][3])if(!Check(array+’_',ArrayLoc[array][3])) return false}

return true}

function WbMstrAlrt(No,Xtra){

return confirm(WbMstrAlrts[No]+Xtra+’ ‘)}

function Go(){

Dummy();

if(Loadd||!PosStrt)return;

BeforeStart();

Creatd=0; Loadd=1;

status=’Building menu’;

if(FrstCreat){

if(FirstLineFrame ==”" || !parent.frames[FirstLineFrame]){

FirstLineFrame=SecLineFrame;

if(FirstLineFrame ==”" || !parent.frames[FirstLineFrame]){

FirstLineFrame=SecLineFrame=DocTargetFrame;

if(FirstLineFrame ==”" || !parent.frames[FirstLineFrame])FirstLineFrame=SecLineFrame=DocTargetFrame=”}}

if(SecLineFrame ==”" || !parent.frames[SecLineFrame]){

SecLineFrame=DocTargetFrame;

if(SecLineFrame ==”" || !parent.frames[SecLineFrame])SecLineFrame=DocTargetFrame=FirstLineFrame}

if(DocTargetFrame ==”" || !parent.frames[DocTargetFrame])DocTargetFrame=SecLineFrame;

if(WebMasterCheck){ if(!Check(‘Menu’,NoOffFirstLineMenus)){status=’build aborted’;return}}

FrstLoc=FirstLineFrame!=”"?parent.frames[FirstLineFrame]:window;

ScLoc=SecLineFrame!=”"?parent.frames[SecLineFrame]:window;

DcLoc=DocTargetFrame!=”"?parent.frames[DocTargetFrame]:window;

if (FrstLoc==ScLoc) AcrssFrms=0;

if (AcrssFrms)FirstLineHorizontal=MenuFramesVertical?0:1;

FrstWinWdth=ExpYes?FrstLoc.document.body.clientWidth:FrstLoc.innerWidth;

FrstWinHght=ExpYes?FrstLoc.document.body.clientHeight:FrstLoc.innerHeight;

ScWinWdth=ExpYes?ScLoc.document.body.clientWidth:ScLoc.innerWidth;

ScWinHght=ExpYes?ScLoc.document.body.clientHeight:ScLoc.innerHeight;

if(Nav4){ CntrTxt=MenuTextCentered!=’left’?”

“:”";

TxtClose=”"+MenuTextCentered!=’left’?”

“:”"}}

FirstColPos=Nav4?FrstLoc.document:FrstLoc.document.body;

SecColPos=Nav4?ScLoc.document:ScLoc.document.body;

DocColPos=Nav4?DcLoc.document:ScLoc.document.body;

if (TakeOverBgColor)FirstColPos.bgColor=AcrssFrms?SecColPos.bgColor:DocColPos.bgColor;

if(MenuCentered==’justify’&&FirstLineHorizontal)ClcJus();

if(FrstCreat){

FrstCntnr=CreateMenuStructure(‘Menu’,NoOffFirstLineMenus);

FrstCreat=AcrssFrms?0:1}

else CreateMenuStructureAgain(‘Menu’,NoOffFirstLineMenus);

if(TargetLoc)ClcTrgt();

if(MenuCentered)ClcLft();

if(MenuVerticalCentered)ClcTp();

PosMenu(FrstCntnr,StartTop,StartLeft);

IniFlg=1;

Initiate();

Creatd=1;

if (AcrssFrms) //Added for Opera

{ //Added for Opera

ScLdAgainWin=ExpYes?ScLoc.document.body:ScLoc;

ScLdAgainWin.onunload=UnLoaded;

} //Added for Opera

Trigger.onresize=Nav4?ReDoWhole:RePos;

AfterBuild();

if(MenuVerticalCentered==’static’&&!AcrssFrms)setInterval(‘KeepPos()’,250);

status=’Menu ready for use’}

function KeepPos(){

var TS=ExpYes?FrstLoc.document.body.scrollTop:FrstLoc.pageYOffset;

if(TS!=StaticPos){

var FCStyle=Nav4?FrstCntnr:FrstCntnr.style;

FCStyle.top=FrstCntnr.OrgTop=StartTop+TS;StaticPos=TS}}

function ClcJus(){

var a=BorderBtwnElmnts?1:2,b=BorderBtwnElmnts?BorderWidth:0;

var Size=Math.round(((FrstWinWdth-a*BorderWidth)/NoOffFirstLineMenus)-b),i,j;

for(i=1;i<NoOffFirstLineMenus+1;i++){j=eval(‘Menu’+i);j[5]=Size}

StartLeft=0}

function ClcTrgt(){

var TLoc=Nav4?FrstLoc.document.layers[TargetLoc]:DomYes?FrstLoc.document.getElementById(TargetLoc):FrstLoc.document.all[TargetLoc];

StartTop=M_StrtTp;

StartLeft=M_StrtLft;

if(DomYes){

while(TLoc){StartTop+=TLoc.offsetTop;StartLeft+=TLoc.offsetLeft;TLoc=TLoc.offsetParent}}

else{ StartTop+=Nav4?TLoc.pageY:TLoc.offsetTop;StartLeft+=Nav4?TLoc.pageX:TLoc.offsetLeft}}

function ClcLft(){

if(MenuCentered!=’left’&&MenuCentered!=’justify’){

var Size=FrstWinWdth-(!Nav4?parseInt(FrstCntnr.style.width):FrstCntnr.clip.width);

StartLeft=M_StrtLft;

StartLeft+=MenuCentered==’right’?Size:Size/2}}

function ClcTp(){

if(MenuVerticalCentered!=’top’&&MenuVerticalCentered!=’static’){

var Size=FrstWinHght-(!Nav4?parseInt(FrstCntnr.style.height):FrstCntnr.clip.height);

StartTop=M_StrtTp;

StartTop+=MenuVerticalCentered==’bottom’?Size:Size/2}}

function PosMenu(CntnrPntr,Tp,Lt){

var Topi,Lefti,Hori;

var Cntnr=CntnrPntr;

var Mmbr=Cntnr.FrstMbr;

var CntnrStyle=!Nav4?Cntnr.style:Cntnr;

var MmbrStyle=!Nav4?Mmbr.style:Mmbr;

var PadL=Mmbr.value.indexOf(‘<’)==-1?LftXtra:0;

var PadT=Mmbr.value.indexOf(‘<’)==-1?TpXtra:0;

var MmbrWt=!Nav4?parseInt(MmbrStyle.width)+PadL:MmbrStyle.clip.width;

var MmbrHt=!Nav4?parseInt(MmbrStyle.height)+PadT:MmbrStyle.clip.height;

var CntnrWt=!Nav4?parseInt(CntnrStyle.width):CntnrStyle.clip.width;

var CntnrHt=!Nav4?parseInt(CntnrStyle.height):CntnrStyle.clip.height;

var SubTp,SubLt;

RcrsLvl++;

if (RcrsLvl==1 && AcrssFrms)!MenuFramesVertical?Tp=FrstWinHght-CntnrHt+(Nav4?4:0):Lt=RightToLeft?0:FrstWinWdth-CntnrWt+(Nav4?4:0);

if (RcrsLvl==2 && AcrssFrms)!MenuFramesVertical?Tp=0:Lt=RightToLeft?ScWinWdth-CntnrWt:0;

if (RcrsLvl==2 && AcrssFrms){Tp+=VerCorrect;Lt+=HorCorrect}

CntnrStyle.top=RcrsLvl==1?Tp:0;

Cntnr.OrgTop=Tp;

CntnrStyle.left=RcrsLvl==1?Lt:0;

Cntnr.OrgLeft=Lt;

if (RcrsLvl==1 && FirstLineHorizontal){

Hori=1;Lefti=CntnrWt-MmbrWt-2*BorderWidth;Topi=0}

else{ Hori=Lefti=0;Topi=CntnrHt-MmbrHt-2*BorderWidth}

while(Mmbr!=null){

MmbrStyle.left=Lefti+BorderWidth;

MmbrStyle.top=Topi+BorderWidth;

if(Nav4)Mmbr.CmdLyr.moveTo(Lefti+BorderWidth,Topi+BorderWidth);

if(Mmbr.ChildCntnr){

if(RightToLeft)ChldCntnrWdth=Nav4?Mmbr.ChildCntnr.clip.width:parseInt(Mmbr.ChildCntnr.style.width);

if(Hori){ SubTp=Topi+MmbrHt+2*BorderWidth;

SubLt=RightToLeft?Lefti+MmbrWt-ChldCntnrWdth:Lefti}

else{ SubLt=RightToLeft?Lefti-ChldCntnrWdth+ChildOverlap*MmbrWt+BorderWidth:Lefti+(1-ChildOverlap)*MmbrWt+BorderWidth;

SubTp=RcrsLvl==1&&AcrssFrms?Topi:Topi+ChildVerticalOverlap*MmbrHt}

PosMenu(Mmbr.ChildCntnr,SubTp,SubLt)}

Mmbr=Mmbr.PrvMbr;

if(Mmbr){ MmbrStyle=!Nav4?Mmbr.style:Mmbr;

PadL=Mmbr.value.indexOf(‘<’)==-1?LftXtra:0;

PadT=Mmbr.value.indexOf(‘<’)==-1?TpXtra:0;

MmbrWt=!Nav4?parseInt(MmbrStyle.width)+PadL:MmbrStyle.clip.width;

MmbrHt=!Nav4?parseInt(MmbrStyle.height)+PadT:MmbrStyle.clip.height;

Hori?Lefti-=BorderBtwnElmnts?(MmbrWt+BorderWidth):(MmbrWt):Topi-=BorderBtwnElmnts?(MmbrHt+BorderWidth):(MmbrHt)}}

RcrsLvl–}

function Initiate(){

if(IniFlg){ Init(FrstCntnr);IniFlg=0;

if(ShwFlg)AfterCloseAll();ShwFlg=0}}

function Init(CntnrPntr){

var Mmbr=CntnrPntr.FrstMbr;

var MCStyle=Nav4?CntnrPntr:CntnrPntr.style;

RcrsLvl++;

MCStyle.visibility=RcrsLvl==1?M_Show:M_Hide;

while(Mmbr!=null){

if(Mmbr.Hilite){Mmbr.Hilite=0;if(KeepHilite)LowItem(Mmbr)}

if(Mmbr.ChildCntnr) Init(Mmbr.ChildCntnr);

Mmbr=Mmbr.PrvMbr}

RcrsLvl–}

function ClearAllChilds(Pntr){

var CPCCStyle;

while (Pntr){

if(Pntr.Hilite){

Pntr.Hilite=0;

if(KeepHilite)LowItem(Pntr);

if(Pntr.ChildCntnr){

CPCCStyle=Nav4?Pntr.ChildCntnr:Pntr.ChildCntnr.style;

CPCCStyle.visibility=M_Hide;

ClearAllChilds(Pntr.ChildCntnr.FrstMbr)}

break}

Pntr=Pntr.PrvMbr}}

function GoTo(){

if(this.LinkTxt){

status=”;

var HP=Nav4?this.LowLyr:this;

LowItem(HP);

this.LinkTxt.indexOf(‘javascript:’)!=-1?eval(this.LinkTxt):DcLoc.location.href=this.LinkTxt}}

function HiliteItem(P){

if(Nav4){

if(P.ro)P.document.images[P.rid].src=P.ri2;

else{ if(P.HiBck)P.bgColor=P.HiBck;

if(P.value.indexOf(‘<img’)==-1){

P.document.write(P.Ovalue);

P.document.close()}}}

else{ if(P.ro){ var Lc=P.Level==1?FrstLoc:ScLoc;

Lc.document.images[P.rid].src=P.ri2}

else{ if(P.HiBck)P.style.backgroundColor=P.HiBck;

if(P.HiFntClr)P.style.color=P.HiFntClr}}

P.Hilite=1}

function LowItem(P){

if(P.ro){ if(Nav4)P.document.images[P.rid].src=P.ri1;

else{ var Lc=P.Level==1?FrstLoc:ScLoc;

Lc.document.images[P.rid].src=P.ri1}}

else{ if(Nav4){ if(P.LoBck)P.bgColor=P.LoBck;

if(P.value.indexOf(‘<img’)==-1){

P.document.write(P.value);

P.document.close()}}

else{ if(P.LoBck)P.style.backgroundColor=P.LoBck;

if(P.LwFntClr)P.style.color=P.LwFntClr}}}

function OpenMenu(){

if(!Loadd||!Creatd) return;

var TpScrlld=ExpYes?ScLoc.document.body.scrollTop:ScLoc.pageYOffset;

var LScrlld=ExpYes?ScLoc.document.body.scrollLeft:ScLoc.pageXOffset;

var CCnt=Nav4?this.LowLyr.ChildCntnr:this.ChildCntnr;

var ThisHt=Nav4?this.clip.height:parseInt(this.style.height);

var ThisWt=Nav4?this.clip.width:parseInt(this.style.width);

var ThisLft=AcrssFrms&&this.Level==1&&!FirstLineHorizontal?0:Nav4?this.Container.left:parseInt(this.Container.style.left);

var ThisTp=AcrssFrms&&this.Level==1&&FirstLineHorizontal?0:Nav4?this.Container.top:parseInt(this.Container.style.top);

var HP=Nav4?this.LowLyr:this;

CurrntOvr=this;

IniFlg=0;

ClearAllChilds(this.Container.FrstMbr);

HiliteItem(HP);

if(CCnt!=null){

if(!ShwFlg){ShwFlg=1; BeforeFirstOpen()}

var CCW=Nav4?this.LowLyr.ChildCntnr.clip.width:parseInt(this.ChildCntnr.style.width);

var CCH=Nav4?this.LowLyr.ChildCntnr.clip.height:parseInt(this.ChildCntnr.style.height);

var ChCntTL=Nav4?this.LowLyr.ChildCntnr:this.ChildCntnr.style;

var SubLt=AcrssFrms&&this.Level==1?CCnt.OrgLeft+ThisLft+LScrlld:CCnt.OrgLeft+ThisLft;

var SubTp=AcrssFrms&&this.Level==1?CCnt.OrgTop+ThisTp+TpScrlld:CCnt.OrgTop+ThisTp;

if(MenuWrap){

if(RightToLeft){

if(SubLtScWinWdth+LScrlld)SubLt=ScWinWdth+LScrlld-CCW}

else{ if(SubLt+CCW>ScWinWdth+LScrlld)SubLt=this.Level==1?ScWinWdth+LScrlld-CCW:SubLt-(CCW+(1-2*ChildOverlap)*ThisWt);

if(SubLtTpScrlld+ScWinHght)SubTp=this.Level==1?SubTp=TpScrlld+ScWinHght-CCH:SubTp-CCH+(1-2*ChildVerticalOverlap)*ThisHt;

if(SubTp<TpScrlld)SubTp=TpScrlld}

ChCntTL.top=SubTp;ChCntTL.left=SubLt;ChCntTL.visibility=M_Show}

status=this.LinkTxt}

function OpenMenuClick(){

if(!Loadd||!Creatd) return;

var HP=Nav4?this.LowLyr:this;

CurrntOvr=this;

IniFlg=0;

ClearAllChilds(this.Container.FrstMbr);

HiliteItem(HP);

status=this.LinkTxt}

function CloseMenu(){

if(!Loadd||!Creatd) return;

if(!KeepHilite){

var HP=Nav4?this.LowLyr:this;

LowItem(HP)}

status=”;

if(this==CurrntOvr){

IniFlg=1;

if(CloseTmr)clearTimeout(CloseTmr);

CloseTmr=setTimeout(‘Initiate(CurrntOvr)’,DissapearDelay)}}

function CntnrSetUp(Wdth,Hght,NoOff){

var x=RcrsLvl==1?BorderColor:BorderSubColor;

this.FrstMbr=null;

this.OrgLeft=this.OrgTop=0;

if(x)this.bgColor=x;

if(Nav4){ this.visibility=’hide’;

this.resizeTo(Wdth,Hght)}

else{ if(x)this.style.backgroundColor=x;

this.style.width=Wdth;

this.style.height=Hght;

this.style.fontFamily=FontFamily;

this.style.fontWeight=FontBold?’bold’:'normal’;

this.style.fontStyle=FontItalic?’italic’:'normal’;

this.style.fontSize=FontSize+’pt’;

this.style.zIndex=RcrsLvl+Ztop}}

function MbrSetUp(MmbrCntnr,PrMmbr,WhatMenu,Wdth,Hght){

var Location=RcrsLvl==1?FrstLoc:ScLoc;

var MemVal=eval(WhatMenu+’[0]‘);

var t,T,L,W,H,S;

var a,b,c,d;

this.PrvMbr=PrMmbr;

this.Level=RcrsLvl;

this.LinkTxt=eval(WhatMenu+’[1]‘);

this.Container=MmbrCntnr;

this.ChildCntnr=null;

this.Hilite=0;

this.style.overflow=’hidden’;

this.style.cursor=ExpYes&&(this.LinkTxt||(RcrsLvl==1&&UnfoldsOnClick))?’hand’:'default’;

this.ro=0;

if(MemVal.indexOf(‘rollover’)!=-1){

this.ro=1;

this.ri1=MemVal.substring(MemVal.indexOf(‘:’)+1,MemVal.lastIndexOf(‘:’));

this.ri2=MemVal.substring(MemVal.lastIndexOf(‘:’)+1,MemVal.length);

this.rid=WhatMenu+’i';MemVal=”“}

this.value=MemVal;

if(RcrsLvl==1){

a=LowBgColor;

b=HighBgColor;

c=FontLowColor;

d=FontHighColor}

else{ a=LowSubBgColor;

b=HighSubBgColor;

c=FontSubLowColor;

d=FontSubHighColor}

this.LoBck=a;

this.LwFntClr=c;

this.HiBck=b;

this.HiFntClr=d;

this.style.color=this.LwFntClr;

if(this.LoBck)this.style.backgroundColor=this.LoBck;

this.style.textAlign=MenuTextCentered;

if(eval(WhatMenu+’[2]‘))this.style.backgroundImage=”url(\’”+eval(WhatMenu+’[2]‘)+”\’)”;

if(MemVal.indexOf(‘<’)==-1){

this.style.width=Wdth-LftXtra;

this.style.height=Hght-TpXtra;

this.style.paddingLeft=LeftPaddng;

this.style.paddingTop=TopPaddng}

else{ this.style.width=Wdth;

this.style.height=Hght}

if(MemVal.indexOf(‘<’)==-1&&DomYes){

t=Location.document.createTextNode(MemVal);

this.appendChild(t)}

else this.innerHTML=MemVal;

if(eval(WhatMenu+’[3]‘)&&ShowArrow){

a=RcrsLvl==1&&FirstLineHorizontal?3:RightToLeft?6:0;

S=Arrws[a];

W=Arrws[a+1];

H=Arrws[a+2];

T=RcrsLvl==1&&FirstLineHorizontal?Hght-H-2:(Hght-H)/2;

L=RightToLeft?2:Wdth-W-2;

if(DomYes){

t=Location.document.createElement(‘img’);

this.appendChild(t);

t.style.position=’absolute’;

t.src=S;

t.style.width=W;

t.style.height=H;

t.style.top=T;

t.style.left=L}

else{ MemVal+=”

“;

this.innerHTML=MemVal}}

if(ExpYes){this.onselectstart=CnclSlct;

this.onmouseover=RcrsLvl==1&&UnfoldsOnClick?OpenMenuClick:OpenMenu;

this.onmouseout=CloseMenu;

this.onclick=RcrsLvl==1&&UnfoldsOnClick&&eval(WhatMenu+’[3]‘)?OpenMenu:GoTo }

else{ RcrsLvl==1&&UnfoldsOnClick?this.addEventListener(‘mouseover’,OpenMenuClick,false):this.addEventListener(‘mouseover’,OpenMenu,false);

this.addEventListener(‘mouseout’,CloseMenu,false);

RcrsLvl==1&&UnfoldsOnClick&&eval(WhatMenu+’[3]‘)?this.addEventListener(‘click’,OpenMenu,false):this.addEventListener(‘click’,GoTo,false)}}

function NavMbrSetUp(MmbrCntnr,PrMmbr,WhatMenu,Wdth,Hght){

var a,b,c,d;

if(RcrsLvl==1){

a=LowBgColor;

b=HighBgColor;

c=FontLowColor;

d=FontHighColor}

else { a=LowSubBgColor;

b=HighSubBgColor;

c=FontSubLowColor;

d=FontSubHighColor }

this.value=eval(WhatMenu+’[0]‘);

this.ro=0;

if(this.value.indexOf(‘rollover’)!=-1){

this.ro=1;

this.ri1=this.value.substring(this.value.indexOf(‘:’)+1,this.value.lastIndexOf(‘:’));

this.ri2=this.value.substring(this.value.lastIndexOf(‘:’)+1,this.value.length);

this.rid=WhatMenu+’i';this.value=”“}

if(LeftPaddng&&this.value.indexOf(‘<’)==-1&&MenuTextCentered==’left’)this.value=’&nbsp\;’+this.value;

if(FontBold)this.value=this.value.bold();

if(FontItalic)this.value=this.value.italics();

this.Ovalue=this.value;

this.value=this.value.fontcolor(c);

this.Ovalue=this.Ovalue.fontcolor(d);

this.value=CntrTxt+”

“+this.value+TxtClose;

this.Ovalue=CntrTxt+”

“+this.Ovalue+TxtClose;

this.LoBck=a;

this.HiBck=b;

this.ChildCntnr=null;

this.PrvMbr=PrMmbr;

this.Hilite=0;

this.visibility=’inherit’;

if(this.LoBck)this.bgColor=this.LoBck;

this.resizeTo(Wdth,Hght);

if(!AcrssFrms&&eval(WhatMenu+’[2]‘))this.background.src=eval(WhatMenu+’[2]‘);

this.document.write(this.value);

this.document.close();

this.CmdLyr=new Layer(Wdth,MmbrCntnr);

this.CmdLyr.Level=RcrsLvl;

this.CmdLyr.LinkTxt=eval(WhatMenu+’[1]‘);

this.CmdLyr.visibility=’inherit’;

this.CmdLyr.onmouseover=RcrsLvl==1&&UnfoldsOnClick?OpenMenuClick:OpenMenu;

this.CmdLyr.onmouseout=CloseMenu;

this.CmdLyr.captureEvents(Event.MOUSEUP);

this.CmdLyr.onmouseup=RcrsLvl==1&&UnfoldsOnClick&&eval(WhatMenu+’[3]‘)?OpenMenu:GoTo;

this.CmdLyr.LowLyr=this;

this.CmdLyr.resizeTo(Wdth,Hght);

this.CmdLyr.Container=MmbrCntnr;

if(eval(WhatMenu+’[3]‘)&&ShowArrow){

a=RcrsLvl==1&&FirstLineHorizontal?3:RightToLeft?6:0;

this.CmdLyr.ImgLyr=new Layer(Arrws[a+1],this.CmdLyr);

this.CmdLyr.ImgLyr.visibility=’inherit’;

this.CmdLyr.ImgLyr.top=RcrsLvl==1&&FirstLineHorizontal?Hght-Arrws[a+2]-2:(Hght-Arrws[a+2])/2;

this.CmdLyr.ImgLyr.left=RightToLeft?2:Wdth-Arrws[a+1]-2;

this.CmdLyr.ImgLyr.width=Arrws[a+1];

this.CmdLyr.ImgLyr.height=Arrws[a+2];

ImgStr=”“;

this.CmdLyr.ImgLyr.document.write(ImgStr);

this.CmdLyr.ImgLyr.document.close()}}

function CreateMenuStructure(MName,NumberOf){

RcrsLvl++;

var i,NoOffSubs,Mbr,Wdth=0,Hght=0;

var PrvMmbr=null;

var WMnu=MName+’1′;

var MenuWidth=eval(WMnu+’[5]‘);

var MenuHeight=eval(WMnu+’[4]‘);

var Location=RcrsLvl==1?FrstLoc:ScLoc;

if (RcrsLvl==1&&FirstLineHorizontal){

for(i=1;i<NumberOf+1;i++){

WMnu=MName+eval(i);

Wdth=eval(WMnu+’[5]‘)?Wdth+eval(WMnu+’[5]‘):Wdth+MenuWidth}

Wdth=BorderBtwnElmnts?Wdth+(NumberOf+1)*BorderWidth:Wdth+2*BorderWidth;Hght=MenuHeight+2*BorderWidth}

else{ for(i=1;i<NumberOf+1;i++){

WMnu=MName+eval(i);

Hght=eval(WMnu+’[4]‘)?Hght+eval(WMnu+’[4]‘):Hght+MenuHeight}

Hght=BorderBtwnElmnts?Hght+(NumberOf+1)*BorderWidth:Hght+2*BorderWidth;Wdth=MenuWidth+2*BorderWidth}

if(DomYes){

var MmbrCntnr=Location.document.createElement(“div”);

MmbrCntnr.style.position=’absolute’;

MmbrCntnr.style.visibility=’hidden’;

Location.document.body.appendChild(MmbrCntnr)}

else{ if(Nav4) var MmbrCntnr=new Layer(Wdth,Location)

else{ WMnu+=’c';

Location.document.body.insertAdjacentHTML(“AfterBegin”,”

var MmbrCntnr=Location.document.all[WMnu]}}

MmbrCntnr.SetUp=CntnrSetUp;

MmbrCntnr.SetUp(Wdth,Hght,NumberOf);

if(Exp4){ MmbrCntnr.InnerString=”;

for(i=1;i<NumberOf+1;i++){

WMnu=MName+eval(i);

MmbrCntnr.InnerString+=”

“}

MmbrCntnr.innerHTML=MmbrCntnr.InnerString}

for(i=1;i0;i–){

WMnu=MName+eval(i);

NoOffSubs=eval(WMnu+’[3]‘);

PrvMmbr=Mbr;

if(NoOffSubs)Mbr.ChildCntnr=CreateMenuStructure(WMnu+’_',NoOffSubs);

Mbr=Mbr.PrvMbr}

RcrsLvl–}

function BeforeStart(){return}

function AfterBuild(){return}

function BeforeFirstOpen(){return}

function AfterCloseAll(){return}
// ]]>

OSH STATE UNIVERSITY

Osh State University is the largest and the oldest university in southern Kyrgyzstan. Located in the historic city of Osh, it was founded in 1992 as a reorganization of the Osh Pedagogical Institute, which was founded in the early 1950s. 27,000 students, including 1500 international students, study at the university. Instruction is offered in both English and Russian. The are about nineteen cultural and study centers in the university founded by many international organizations, embassies, etc. There are two professional medical schools and one kindergarten affiliated with OSU.

OSU is a member of the European Association of International Education and International Association of Universities. Trainings are conducted on 76 specialties in 10 languages; on 24 specialties OSU has joined the world catalogue of universities. With regards to international focus, OSU has also been active in collaborating with programs such as NISSCUP, IREX, ACCELS, DAAD, INTAS, CEP, TEMPUS-TACIS and cooperates with more than 90 higher education institutions, various foundations, public sectors, embassies and diplomatic representatives of foreign countries around the world. Today about 100 OSU students study in the USA, Germany, Turkey, Japan, Southern Korea in the framework of different international educational programs. 14 OSU graduates study at Master’s level programs, 6 post-graduates are in doctoral studies programs leading to PhD degrees from such countries as the USA, Germany, Canada, Turkey and Pakistan.

The university has more than 1,000 modern computers, of which 152 are connected to the Internet. OSU also has its own media resources: a well-equipped TV studio UMUT, a monthly newspaper NUR, and a printing office.

OSU has 23 study buildings, 9 dormitories and a hostel for foreign teachers. Aiming the overall concern about students, teachers and university members, OSU has owned a health resort on the shore of Issyk-Kul lake and a recreation base on the bank of the Ak-Bura river. There is also a health center which works all year round.

One Response to OSH STATE

  1. Swedenboy says:

    Подскажите пожалуста, я нахожусь в Москве и хочу добраться до границы с Финляндией. Как мне лучше всего это сделать? Доехать поездом до Питера, а потом пересесть на другой поезд который едет в Финляндию или есть ещё какие-либо варианты? Спасибо!

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